라이브아카데미 영어 회화 공부#2 { must have, might have, couldn't have }
제 친구 중 하나가요, 최근에 일을 그만뒀어요.
One of my friends recently quit her/his job
글쎄요, 상사랑 문제가 좀 있었나보죠?
* must have
- ~했나봐
- ~했던 모양이야
- 했겠다.
ex)
(Whoa)~ you must've been (really) hungry, (dude)! = 너 무지 배고팠나보구나?
You must've been really frustrated! = 너 되게 짜증났었겠다!
I don't know, she must've had some problems with her boss
* have a problem with someone = 누구에대한 불만을 가지고 있는것 (주의!!)
그게 아니라면, 몸이 갑자기 안 좋아졌던 것일 수도 있고요.
Either that, he might 've had some health problems.(He might've just gotten sick)
* might have
-했(었)을 수도 있다.
-했던 것이었을 수도 있다.
** must have -> might have : 강한추정 먼저하고 ~했던 것일 수도 있다며 하나의 가능성을 추가한다. 짝을지어 공부!!
어쨋든(어느 쪽이든 간에), 걔가 그 일이 질려서 그랬었을리가 없어.
Either way, it couldn't have been because he was sick and tired of the job
(...it couldn't have been because he got tired of the job)
* Either way 사용시 앞에서 두가지 만 이야기를 한 상태여야 한다.
** ~해서그래 = It's because + <...>
-"더워서그래/배고파서그래/피곤해서그래/졸려서그래"
-"It's becauese it's hot/It's becauese I was hungry/It's becauese I'm tired"
*** Couldn't + have + been(couldn't've been) = ~했을리가 없어.
제 친구 중 하나가요, 최근에 일을 그만뒀어요.
글쎄요, 상사랑 문제가 좀 있었나보죠?
그게 아니라면, 몸이 갑자기 안 좋아졌던 것일 수도 있고요.
어쨋든(어느 쪽이든 간에), 걔가 그 일이 질려서 그랬었을리가 없어.
One of my friends recently quit her/his job
I don't know, she must've had some problems with her boss
Either that, he might 've had some health problems.
Either way, it couldn't have been because he was sick and tired of the job